Pakistan Studies Pdf Notes about Indian Subcontinent focuses on pivotal period from 1750 to 1899. During this period Indian Subcontinent under went significant events.
Part 02
- Ahmed Shah Abdali was the King of Kabul. He To the Point Pakistan Studies Pdf for Competitive Exams
- Battle of Buxar fought in 1764 AD.
- Third Mysore war fought in 1790-92 AD between English forces and Tipu Sultan. As a result of war Tipu Sultan had to sign treaty of the Seringapattam.
- Fourth Mysore War in 1799 AD between English forces and Tipu Sultan at Malavali and brought the Mohammedan dynasty of Mysor.
- Fraizi Movement was started by Haji hariat Ullah in Bangal in 1828.
- Pakistan Studies Pdf Notes
- Brahmo Samaj is a quasi-Protestant, theistic society within Hinduism, founded in Calcutta in 1828 by Ram Mohun Roy.
- Urdu was acknowledged as official language in 1832 AD.
- War of independence fought in subcontinent in 1857 against British east india company.
- Anjuman-e-Islamia Punjab was founded for the regeneration of Islam in 1859 A.D.
- Sir Syed Ahmad Khan supported the inclusion of Indians in Legislative Council in his famous manuscript, “Causes of the Indian Revolt”, as early as 1860.
- Pakistan Studies Pdf Notes
- First railway track in Pakistan was established between Karachi and Kotri in 1861.
- Prarthana Samaj is founded by Dr. Atmaram Pandurang in 1867 A.D with an aim to make societies believe in one God and worship only one God.
- Sir Syed Wrote the book “Tehzib-ul-Akhlaq” in 1870 AD.
- Feroz Shah Tughlaq created five canals to remove scarcity of water.
- Gilgit Agency was established in 1873.
- Arya Samaaj was originated in 1875 by Dayananda Sarasvati.
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- Muhammedan Anglo-Oriental College was founded by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan, the leader of Muslim resurgence in Indian subcontinent, in 1877 at Aligarh. This became Aligarh Muslim University in 1920. “An era in the social progress of India”. Lord Lytton laid the foundation stone of the Mohammadan Anglo Oriental College on January 8, 1877. Sir Zia ud din Ahmed was the first Indian principle of MAO college, who later on become the most famous and longest serving Vice Chancellor of Aligarh Muslim University.
- First census in Sub-Continent was initiated in 1881 by the British Government.
- Anjuman-i-Hamayat-Islam was founded in subcontinent in 1884 and Khalifa Hamid-ud-Din is the first president.
- Gautama Buddha was the founder of Buddhism. His real name was Siddharta.
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- All India Congress was initiated by Allan O. Hume in 1885.
- Muhammadan Educational Conference was established in 1886 by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan.
- Rahmat Ali suggested name of Pakistan on 28th January 1933 in “Now or Never” pamphlet in London. He was born in 1893 in a village Mohar district Hoshiyarpur Punjab.
- A brief history of the Indian Subcontinent and General Knowledge of Pakistan
- Khunjerab Pass is a high mountain pass on the northern border of Pakistan with the People’s Republic of China.
- Durand line was established in 1893 by an agreement between Afghanistan and British Rulers. There are two important Highways that link Afghanistan wit Pakistan. One links Peshawar with Kabul through the Khyber Pass. Another links Quetta to Kandhar via the Khojak Pass.
- Lawari Pass or Lowari Top is a high mountain pass that connects Chitral and Dir in Northern Pakistan.
- Babusar Pass or Babusar Top is a mountain pass at the north of the 150 km. (93 miles) long Kaghan Valley connecting it with the Chilas Valley. It is the highest point in Kaghan Valley.
- Bolan Pass is a mountain pass through the Toba Kakar Range of mountains in western Pakistan, 120 kilometers from the Afghanistan border.
- Shandur Top is a high mountain pass that connects Chitral to Gilgit in Pakistan.
- WANA” is the main town of South Waziristan; “Miran Shah” is the main city of North Waziristan.
- “Khar” is a main city in the Bajaur Agency and “Parachanar” is the main town of Kurram Agency.
- Harilal” was the son of Gandhi, who converted to Islam but later on reverted back to Hinduism.
- Subuktigin was the name of father of Mahmood Ghazni.
- The foundation stone of the Sikhism’s holiest place “Golden Temple” in Amritsar was laid down by Hazrat Mian Mir.
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